下面是小编为大家整理的英语四级考试听力试题训练【精选推荐】,供大家参考。
英语四级考试听力试题训练1
Strikes are very common in Britain. They are extremely harmful to its industries. In fact, there are other countries in Western Europe that lose more working days through strikes every year than Britain. The trouble with the strikes in Britain is that they occur in essential industries. There are over 495 unions in Britain. Some unions are very small. Over 20 have more than 100,000 members. Unions do not exist only to demand higher wages. They also educate their members. They provide benefits for the sick and try to improve working conditions. Trade unioners say that we must thank the unions for the great improvement in working conditions in the last hundred years. It is now against the law for union members to go on strike without the support of their union. This kind of strike is called the unofficial strike and was common until recently. Employers feel that unofficial strikes were most harmful because they would not be predicted. However, these unofficial strikes still occur from time to time and some unions have also refused to cooperate with the law.As a result, the generalpicture of the relations between workers and employers in Britain has gone from bad to worse.
What conclusion can be drawn from this passage?
A) Trade unions in Britain are becoming more popular.
B) Most strikes in Britain are against the British law.
C) Unofficial strikes in Britain are easier to deal with now.
D) Employer-worker relations in Britain have become tenser.
[答案:D]
英语四级考试听力试题训练扩展阅读
英语四级考试听力试题训练(扩展1)
——大学英语四级考试听力技巧3篇
大学英语四级考试听力技巧1
短文理解部分的文章信息量大、题材范围广。从历年的考试题目来看,短文理解部分考查过社会、生活、政治、历史、文化、艺术等多种题材。由于很多短文文章逻辑结构复杂,生词难句较多,所以很多考生都觉得这一部分很难驾驭。其实,如果考生注意分析和总结,这部分还是有很多规律和方法可循,如下所示:
① 重两头轻中间。西方人说话时喜欢单刀直入、开门见山,所以往往一篇文章的开头就是全文的主题句,即便不是主题句,也会包含很多信息,理解这些信息有利于考生把握整篇文章。而结尾部分通常又是文章的总结句,概括和归纳了全文的中心。所以考生在听这部分的录音时,一定要抓住文章的开头和结尾。
② 注意标志性细节。听力材料中出现的时间、数字、地点等信息以及表示原因和转折关系的词汇和句子经常是标志性的出题点所在。所以,考生在听的时候要特别留意这些细节,做好笔记。
大学英语四级考试听力技巧2
在听、说、读、写、译这几个环节当中,由于听力的复习需要一些器材和器械的配合,我们*时在听的时候觉得很麻烦,于是就渐渐的放弃掉了,所以有相当一部分考生听力水*不高。
在此提醒大家,如果你真的认为自己的听力基础比较薄弱,而单词量又不是很足的话,那建议考生注意一下答题方面的技巧,还是有可能提高一些分数的。
另外还有两周左右的时间,如果还是从整体实力上进行提高的话,我们认为可能性不是很大,所以我们建议大家注意不同科目的不同技巧。就拿听力部分来说,分为以下几个模块。
1、小对话部分,特别需要注意一些常见的技巧。
比如说视听反向原则,就是听到不选,又比如说关注一下重点场景词汇和短语,关注一下替换的一些方案。
2、场景对话和听力短文两种题目,掌握视听一致基本原则。
对于场景对话和短文听力两种题目,最能在现场救大家于水火之中的就是一种题一种考法,一种叫视听基本式原则,很简单,就是你听到的东西被看到,同时你看到的东西又被听到,某一个选项集中的单词很多的话,那我们选这个选项一般是没有问题的。而且几乎可以保证在四级这样一个稍简单的考试当中超过半数以上的.准确率。
3、复合式听写部分,尽量多写,以赢得分数。
复合式听写部分,将是全国同学最为恐惧和担心的问题。这种题目得满分的可能性确实非常的小,但是我们要推荐的是来自《士兵突击》中非常常见的精神——不抛弃不放弃,能够多写就尽量多写一些,我们会发现未必得满分,但是你写出来就会得到相应的分数。
对于各方面基础都较差的考生,想在15天内明显提高听力也不是很现实,以上几种技巧方法只是在帮助大家在不得已的情况下,尽力获得部分听力得分。但还是希望同学能早准备、早规划,能从基础做起,踏实的做好基本功。
英语四级考试听力试题训练(扩展2)
——最新英语四级考试听力在线辅导练习
最新英语四级考试听力在线辅导练习1
英语四级听力习题:
15.
A. Buy Frank a new car.
B. Have lunch with Frank.
C. Teach Frank how to drive a car.
D. Help Frank repair his car.
16.
A. The room they are going to move into.
B. They yard of their old house.
C. The quality of the furniture they bought.
D. The feeling they have of their neighborhood.
【英语四级听力材料】
15.
W: What are you going to do after lunch?
M: I told Frank I"d help him fix his car.
Q: What did the man plan to do?
正确答案:D
解析:男士说:“我跟Frank说过要帮助他修车。”故D正确。D中的repair是原文fix的`同义表达。
16.
M: I don"t remember the ceiling being this high. I had the impression that it was about 3 meters.
W: So did I. But it"ll be perfect once we get the furniture in.
Q: What are they talking about?
正确答案:A
解析:男士说:“我记得天花板没这么高的,印象中大概3米高。”可见两人讨论房间天花板的高度,故A正确。
英语四级考试听力试题训练(扩展3)
——英语四级考试听力的小窍门
英语四级考试听力的小窍门1
1. 对话题
对话题可以说是考生最易拿分的部分,建议考生在做这部分题目时,按以下三个步骤来完成。
第一步:预读选项。听录音前先浏览一下题目的四个选项,这是做好听力题目的必要前提。考生通过分析四个选项,再结合自己的猜测,就可以对对话所涉及的话题有个大体的了解,这样就可以带着问题去听,就能将注意力集中在对话中的关键信息点,从而减轻听的负担。
第二步:把握关键词和关键句。在听录音的过程中,考生要注意把握一些关键词和关键句。首先要注意听表示转折关系的词汇,例如but、however、unfortunately、unexpectedly、to tell the truth等。其次也要注意听关键句。在对话题中,往往会有一些表示建议或劝告的句子,例如“Why…?”“Why not…?”“Why don’t you/we…?”“It would be better to do...”“Wouldn’t it be better to do…?”根据对历年四级听力真题的分析,这类关键词和关键句之后往往是考点所在,所以考生要加以重视。
第三步:判断相关场景。考生要学会通过捕捉听力题目和听力录音中出现的关键词来判断相关场景。四级听力常考的场景有:学习场景、工作场景、天气场景、医院 场景、租房场景、娱乐场景、餐馆场景、选课场景等。判断出相关的场景有利于考生在解题时有据可依,提高解题正确率。在这里笔者也提醒考生,由于英语是一种 模式化的语言,在固定的场景中,其词汇和表达也相对比较固定,所以考生应在*时注意多积累一些场景中的高频词汇和习惯表达,以提高听力理解能力。
2. 短文理解
短文理解部分的文章信息量大、题材范围广。从历年的考试题目来看,短文理解部分考查过社会、生活、政治、历史、文化、艺术等多种题材。由于很多短文文章逻 辑结构复杂,生词难句较多,所以很多考生都觉得这一部分很难驾驭。其实,如果考生注意分析和总结,这部分还是有很多规律和方法可循,如下所示:
① 重两头轻中间。西方人说话时喜欢单刀直入、开门见山,所以往往一篇文章的开头就是全文的主题句,即便不是主题句,也会包含很多信息,理解这些信息有利于考 生把握整篇文章。而结尾部分通常又是文章的总结句,概括和归纳了全文的中心。所以考生在听这部分的录音时,一定要抓住文章的开头和结尾。
② 注意标志性细节。听力材料中出现的时间、数字、地点等信息以及表示原因和转折关系的词汇和句子经常是标志性的出题点所在。所以,考生在听的时候要特别留意这些细节,做好笔记。
3. 复合式听写
从命题形式来看,复合式听写与前两部分截然不同,它考查的是考生的单词拼写以及对信息的迅速反应能力。对于这一题型,也有一些相应的做题技巧。
一:听写前迅速浏览全文。在这部分的听力录音播放前,考生应快速浏览一下全文,掌握文章的大概内容。根据对历年复合式听写文章的分析,笔者发现这部分的文章基 本上是采用了“总—分”或“总—分—总”的`结构。所以,考生在浏览全文时,要重点理解文章的首尾几句。如果时间充裕,考生还可以快速观察一下空格前后的一 些语法信息,从中判断空格处应填单词的词性、单复数、时态以及语态等信息。
二:以听为主、以记为辅。考生在记录信息时要有所侧重和取舍,应重点记那些支撑句子结构的主要成分,即主语、谓语和宾语,而一些虚词(冠词、助动词等)则可省略不记。
听写完一定要检查。有些考生在做完听写后马上开始做阅读题,想从听力中节省时间来做其他的题,这种做法是得不偿失的。考生在做完听写后,应特别注意检查空 格处所填词汇的拼写、大小写、单复数形式以及动词的时态等是否准确。1~2分钟的检查并不耽误时间,却往往能有效避免在本该得分的地方丢分。
英语四级考试听力试题训练(扩展4)
——下半年英语四级考试翻译试题备考训练3篇
下半年英语四级考试翻译试题备考训练1
请将下面这段话翻译成英文:
打麻将(mahjong)有时被描述成现实生活的翻版,既需要策略,也需要运气。 在*玩麻将通常还需要下或大或小的赌注(bet)。一个世纪前,麻将主要是富人的消遣(pastime),但如今已被认为是大众游戏。麻将在20世纪20年代引人美国,一股麻将热潮随之而来。学习打麻将最好的方式是与朋友坐在一起,让他们示范玩一次,把麻将牌面向上,看大家怎么玩。
参考翻译:
Playing mahjong, which is sometimes described as ametaphor of real life, needs a mix of strategies andluck. Typically in China,it also involves placing largeor small bets.A century ago,it was mainly a pastimefor wealthy people,but today it is considered agame of the people. When it was first introduced to the U.S.A. in the 1920s,a craze ofmahjong ensued The best way to learn playing mahjong is to sit with friends and ask them toplay a demonstration game: ask them to turn their pieces upwards and watch what everybodyis doing.
英语四级考试听力试题训练(扩展5)
大学生英语四级听力日常训练材料1
This is What"s Trending Today:
When China"s president visited Britain last year, newspapers were filled with predictions of a "golden era" for relations between the two countries.
Leaders from both sides talked of a bright future as President Xi Jinping and British Prime Minister David Cameron had drinks at a pub.
The Chinese delegation visited science, engineering and pop culture sites around London. Everyone had a happy face.
While they enjoyed a beer at a pub, Britain"s Prime Minister David Cameron and Chinese President Xi Jinping may not be so friendly anymore.
While they enjoyed a beer at a pub, Britain"s Prime Minister David Cameron and Chinese President Xi Jinping may not be so friendly anymore.
But something else apparently happened during the visit.
Video recorded on Tuesday during a party at Buckingham Palace tells a different story. The video shows Britain"s Queen Elizabeth calling Chinese officials "very rude to the ambassador."
A video crew records all of Queen Elizabeth"s official events. The recordings are then shared with news agencies.
When people looked at the video, they heard an exchange between the Queen and Lucy D"Orsi, a police commander.
D"Orsi planned security during the Chinese president"s state visit.
D"Orsi is presented to the Queen by The Lord Chamberlain, who is the top officer responsible for Britain"s royal family. He tells the Queen D"Orsi was the commander during the Chinese visit.
The Queen responded, "Oh, bad luck."
The Lord Chamberlain said the police commander "was seriously, seriously undermined by the Chinese, but she managed to hold her own and remain in command."
D"Orsi called her experience during the state visit, "quite a testing time for me." She said the delegation "walked out" on both her, and Ambassador Barbara Woodward.
The Queen called the behavior both "rude" and "extraordinary."
Queen Elizabeth"s comments were repeated on social media. They were unusual because the 90-year-old ruler almost never comments publicly on political issues.
When asked for clarification about what happened last year, both British and Chinese officials said the visit had been successful.
And that"s What"s Trending Today.
I"m Ashley Thompson.
Dan Friedell wrote this story for Learning English. George Grow was the editor.
英语四级考试听力试题训练(扩展6)
——英语四级考试听力的学习方法 (菁选2篇)
英语四级考试听力的学习方法1
1.注重解题技巧:转折性词语之后的对话内容往往才是正确答案。
2.听力开始前,快速浏览问题和答案,并适当划关键词。
3.听原文时也要看题,一旦听到问题中的关键词或者语义相近的地方,就能分辨出答案就在附近,不会做的题跳过,跟着听力视线下移,这样就能准确掌握每题的位置,正确率一定会提高。
4.根据语义、谈话氛围判断,然后排除答案。
英语四级考试听力的学习方法2
1、调整心理状态
在开首,同学们在练习听力以及正式的考试中都必须遵循的一条,就是放松心情,但要使听觉系统紧张起来。只有放松心情,才能正常(甚至超水*)发挥听力。
听的过程中,一定要集中注意力,不要胡思乱想。同学们在*时训练中,就要注意加强大脑与听觉系统之间的协调与沟通。
2、注意辨别近音
比如:
W: I"ve got to buy a new car.
M: Really?
Q: What does the woman mean?
选项:
A) She purchased a car recently.
B) She knew the car was in the lot.
C) She always forgets to clean her car.
D) She really needs a new car.
可以看出,B)项中的knew是对原文中new的近音干扰,C)项中的forget是对have got to的近音干扰。
因此,在遇到这类题时,要求考生要仔细,不要一看到干扰项就立即作出选择,从而中了题设陷阱。
3、作必要记录
在Section A中,有关于时间,数量推算之类的题目。做这类题目时,考生要记下有关数字,并作简单计算。
否则,等听完之后,脑中暂歇的信息一经消退,你就可能无法得到正确答案,亦或出现混乱而出错。
比如:
W: I only have ten dollars, is it enough for three tickets?
M: Well, you can buy three $2 tickets and three $3 tickets, whichever you like.
W: I"ll like the cheaper seats, please.
Q: How much money will the woman have after she buys the tickets?
做这个题时,最好记下几个数字:10,3,2,3,分别代表有10元钱,买3张票,有2元一张和3元一张的。
当你听到买票者要便宜的一种,你立即可得出她还剩四元钱。
4、快速浏览选项
比如:
A) The doctor is busy tomorrow.
B) The doctor won"t see her tomorrow.
C) The doctor is busy all day today.
D) The doctor will see her today.
当你阅读了这四个选项后,你就会联想到这是关于医生的活动安排的内容。
这时,你就要集中注意力在医生的日程上。
W: When can the doctor see me?
M: He won"t be free until tomorrow.
Q: What does the man mean?
你听到医生直到明天才会有空时,答案就很明显了。A)、B)、D)项都与原文所表达的意思不符。只有 C)贴切。
从这一点也可以看出,听力技巧的提高跟你阅读能力高低有很大关系。
因此,*时还要加强阅读训练,以期能迅速理解选项意思。
5、掌握因果逻辑
掌握一些体现原因的词,如because,as,due to,on account of,in that,so…that,such…that,now that,thanks to,owing to,result in,give rise to等等。
熟悉这些词或词组的.表达法很重要。
另外,表达先后顺序通过时态上也可体现出因果关系。
比如:
M: I was very sorry to hear about Bill"s being fired.I know hewas sick a lot and that he usually got to work late.
W: Oh,it wasn"t that .Bill made a big error in accounting. Even though it wasn"t really his fault,his boss was very angry.
Q: Why did Bill lose his job?
Bill被解雇的原因是made a big error in accounting..
英语四级考试听力试题训练(扩展7)
——星火英语四级听力答案
星火英语四级听力答案1
Section A
1. C) It links the science of climate change to economicand policy issues.
2. B) It would be more costly to deal with itsconsequences than to avoid it.
3. A) The transition to low-carbon energy systems.
4. C) Plan well in advance.
5. B) What determines success.
6. D) It means being good at seizing opportunities.
7. D) Practice is essential to becoming good at something.
8. C) Being passionate about work can make one wealthy.
Section B
9. A) The stump of a giant tree.
10. B) Wind and water.
11. D) It was created by supernatural powers.
12. C) By lifting them well above the ground.
13. A) They will buy something from the convenience stores.
14. A) They can bring only temporary pleasures.
15. D) Small daily savings can make a big difference in one’s life.
Section C
16. B) They are necessary in our lives.
17. B) They feel too overwhelmed to deal with life’s problems.
18. A) They expand our mind.
19. B) It came from a 3D printer.
20. C) When she was studying at a fashion design school.
21. C) It was hard and breakable.
22. D) It marks a breakthrough in printing material.
23. A) They arise from the advances in technology.
24. D) It is intensely competitive.
25. D) Sharing of costs with each other.
英语四级考试听力试题训练(扩展8)
——英语四级翻译考试训练卷
英语四级翻译考试训练卷1
今天的翻译题是:
1.It is high time that ___________(指控总统不履行承诺).
2.Here we use the same powder for making cookies________(正如农村做粽子用的一样).
答案解析:
1.答案:the president was accused of never fulfillinghis promise//the president (should) be accused ofnever fulfilling his promise
详解:
考查虚拟语气:在it is(high/about time)that句型当中,谓语动词要用虚拟语气表示,谓语动词的时态用一般过去时或用(should)+动词原形。表示“(早)该做…的时候了”。考查四级重点词组:“指控”的.英文有accuse sb.of和charge sb.with两种表达。两者虽然意思相近,但有所区别。此处特别需要提示的是charged with中的with后常接某种具体的罪名,故在本题中选择accuse…of…结构。考查固定搭配:“履行承诺”译为fulfill one"s promise。考查被动语态:从句当中“总统”是“指控”的动作承受者,需用被动结构。2.答案:as is used for making Zongzi in rural areas
详解:
考查定语从句:此处是as引导的定语从句,same…as…是固定搭配,表示“同…一样…”。考查固定搭配:“用于”的表达为be used for。考查短语:“在农村”的表达是in rural areas或in the countryside。
英语四级考试听力试题训练(扩展9)
——英语四级真题听力材料
英语四级真题听力材料1
W: Can I help you?
M: Well。 I m not 。I think so。 You see, actually, Im getting married soon。 And my friends want to buy me presents things。
W: And would you like somethings for the kitchen。
M: Yes, thats right。 I thought if I could find out things about kitchen things。 They would be the best sorts of presents。
W: Well。 I suppose the first thing you need is a cooker。 Do you like a electron one or a gas one?
M: Em。 I think I probably prefer a gas one。 But cookers are very expensive。 Arent they? How much is this one?
W: Its one hundred and seventy five cent, including tax and delivery。 Its a very good one though。
M: But Its a lot of money。 Isnt it?What sorts of things could I ask people to buy? You know, cheaper。
W: Well。 You need some pans。 Wont you? A set of pans, I suppose。 and drying pans。 Do you like cooking?
M: Yes。 I suppose so。
W: Well。 In that case, you might like a mixer。 If you make cakes and things like that。 Itll save you a lot of time。 And a blender too。 Thats good if you make soup and things。
M: Em。 Thats a sort。
W: Something else you might use is a set of these knifes, you know,carving knifes, bread knifes,steak knifes, fruit knifes, potato peeling knifes。
英语四级考试听力试题训练(扩展10)
——英语四级的简短对话听力
英语四级的简短对话听力1
11.Q: Who did the man buy the books for?
A. His father.
B. His mother.
C. His brother.
D. His siser.
12.Q: What are they talking about?
A. A job opportunity.
B. A position as general manager.
C. A big travel agency.
D. An inexperienced salesman.
录音原文:
11.W: I suppose you"ve bought some gifts for your family.
M: Well, I"ve bought a shirt for my father and two books for my sister, but I haven"t decided what to buy for my mother, probably some jewels.
12.W: Look! It says they want a junior sales manager, and it seems like it"s a big company. That"ll be good, for you might have to travel a lot.
M: Do they say anything about experience?
答案解析:
11.D 此题关键是信息对应,在听录音的同时做记录(shirt-father,books-sister, probably jewels for mother),然后仔细听问题“books买给谁”。
12.A 关键是要抓住核心词:销售经理(sales manager),大公司(big company),经常出差(travel a lot)和工作经验(experience)。招聘职位是销售经理,而不是B(总经理的.职位),也不是D(毫无经验的推销员),对话中的travel是指出差,而非旅行,故与C(旅行社)无关。本题符合短对话的常用解题原则之一:听到什么不选什么,因为很多干扰项都是以读者像是作为出发点的。